dispose

英[dɪ'spəʊz] 美[dɪ'spoz]
  • vt. 处理;处置;安排
  • vi. 处理;安排;(能够)决定
  • n. 处置;性情

词态变化


第三人称单数: disposes;过去式: disposed;过去分词: disposed;现在分词: disposing;

助记提示


1. dis- "apart" + pos- + -e.
2. 含义:put things apart, put things to their different positions (directions), put in order, arrange, distribute.
3. 也就是把各种事情、东西放置到他们各自不同的位置上。

中文词源


dispose 安排,布置,处理

dis-, 分开,散开。-pos, 放置,词源同pose, compose. 即有序布置,安排,引申词义处理。

英文词源


dispose
dispose: see position
dispose (v.)
late 14c., from Old French disposer (13c.) "arrange, order, control, regulate" (influenced in form by poser "to place"), from Latin disponere "put in order, arrange, distribute," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + ponere "to put, place" (past participle positus; see position (n.)). Related: Disposed; disposing.

双语例句


1. He alleged that they had hired an assassin to dispose of him.
他宣称他们已雇了刺客来除掉他。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They have no way to dispose of the hazardous waste they produce.
他们没有办法处理掉自己产生的有害废料。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He doesn't know how to dispose of his spare time.
他不知如何打发空余时间.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. We will have to dispose of the mice in the attic.
我们必须消灭阁楼里的老鼠.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. The United States tried to dispose of its grain surpluses.
美国努力把过剩粮食处理掉.

来自《简明英汉词典》